Thursday, June 7, 2012

Stockholm Stacked






Visiondivision has investigated the possibilities of a densification of inner Stockholm to solve the great lack of housing that the city suffers from.
Watch the movie above in full screen and read all about the proposal below. If the movie doesn't work we have a low-res version at the end of this post.

Stockholm is one of the fastest growing cities in Europe at the moment, but the pace of new constructions of housing is not at all in tune with the current demand. The result of this unwillingness to build has already begun to show its face on many levels.
One consequence of this is that Stockholm are turning out to be a more segregated city than before, where the people that can afford the expensive apartments in the inner city moves in and the people that hasn’t the income that is necessary is forced to move to the peripheral suburbs.
This lack of ambitions from the city will also lead to a loss of a lot of potential growth if nothing is done.
Who wants to move to a city where it is impossible to get an apartment? Which companies wants to invest in a city where their employees may have a hard time to find a place to stay? Which exchange students wants to study in a city where all the free time available will go to find a small flat with a decent rent?
Instead of building in the outskirts of the city we propose to build where most people actually wants to live.
We propose a new way of looking at the city, which at a first glance from the street looks already complete and finished, but that actually hides over hundreds of new potential sites in the inner city.

Stockholm consists chiefly of blocks with inner courtyards, yards that in our opinion are not used to their full potential, and it is here that the solution lies.
We simply propose that we change the planning regulations for the courtyards to allow a no limit height experimentation that will be able to solve the dire lack of housing that Stockholm faces.
There are roughly three different types of courtyards which this new free zone can be applied to; the empty yards that are ample enough, the ones with buildings in good condition that can be built upon and court yards with houses in bad conditions that can be replaced by much higher buildings.
The existing buildings that are facing the streets are kept as they are and the new court yard buildings will have typical Stockholm facades, sampling the surrounding areas architecture.
A dense city is good for the environment and this type of development also takes away the pressure on the important green areas that are open for all.
The new houses can benefit the surrounding tenants; for example a garage, a gym and a roof top terrace.
Developing a part of the court yard also means that the tenants/owners could make a profit or get lower rents.
People most affected by the new development could also get a first pick in one of the new apartments in the yard buildings.
With a larger density of people also comes a wider range of things to do.
More museums, libraries, restaurants, bars, cafés, places where people can meet.
The result will be a better Stockholm for everyone; a Stockholm Stacked.

Street section showing two courtyards, one with a building 
that is built on previous empty site and one that is built 
on top of an existing building






Aerial day view of Stockholm with the new buildings

Aerial night view of Stockholm with the new buildings
highlighted
 

View over the city district Kungsholmen



Södermalm's new skyline
View from one of the new apartments
    Högalid at night

View over Gamla Stan, the old town, with Norrmalm in
the background

View over St Eriksplan with the new court yard buildings,
this district has many ample courtyards

Central Kungsholmen, an ideal spot with many courtyards

Gamla Stan, the dense old town can also contribute with
some new buildings
Hornstull, a district with many parks in its vicinity, 
with the courtyard exploitation, these parks can be left 
untouched

Humlegården, an area with many potenital sites

Östermalm, around Karlaplan, many courtyards and 
with a great existing infrastructure


Central Södermalm, a place many people wants to call their
home, something that can be made possible with the new 
development



Zinkensdamm, a rather sleepy area that would be more 
interesting with a densification

Eastern Kungsholmen with the City hall, great for a 
large development plan 




Below is a low-res version, for a high-res youtube version 
go to the top of this post






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